Loft angles are expressed in degrees with respect to vertical rather than the ground.
Standard golf wedge lofts.
If it s 45 degrees or less add three more wedges that are spaced apart by no more than 4 5 degrees each.
Golfers used to have one or two wedges in their golf bag the pitching wedge which is included in most sets of irons and the sand wedge.
The 4 iron the longest iron used by many golfers has a long shaft and a low loft of approximately 25 degrees.
A high lofted club such as a sand wedge would have a loft somewhere about 55 degrees.
In terms of irons in the 1970 s most golf manufacturers adhered to what was known at the 24 38 rule when it came to iron loft and length.
So generally think about putting in a gap wedge that s.
Know your pitching wedge loft.
It says the typical loft for a 4 iron is 25 degrees with each successively shorter club adding 3 degrees up to the 8 iron which generally has 37 degrees of loft.
In the last 20 years club manufacturers have strengthened the irons by decreasing loft and thereby creating more distance with each club.
And as your intuition tells you the more highly lofted a club is the higher will be the trajectory of your ball.
Irons are designed for use on the fairway when golfers get closer to the green.
The 9 iron and pitching wedge feature 41 and 45 degrees respectively with the sand wedge at 55 and lob wedge at 60.
That rule says that the average male golfer could be expected to hit a golf club with 24 degrees of loft and an overall length of 38 inches approximately 170 yards.
In other words a pitching wedge has a loft that is similar to that of an older 9 iron.
Women s clubs may have slightly more loft and women will typically hit the ball shorter for each club.